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BBC Learning English June 23, 2026

Why We Forget Words When Speaking

Do you ever forget words when you're speaking? It's a common problem. But why does it happen? When we're speaking a foreign language, our brain is working hard. We have to remember how to structure a sentence and which word goes first. This can make it hard to find the right word. Another thing that makes it hard is that we often know words as a translation of our first language. This can make it hard to access the words in our brain. So, how can we make things easier? We can learn to find ways around the word we've forgotten. If we get stuck on one word, we shouldn't just freeze and give up. We can try to describe the word instead. For example, if we want to say 'car', we can say 'It's a vehicle that takes people from one place to another.'

Learning some 'buying time' phrases can also help. These are phrases that give us extra time to think. For example, 'Just a minute, I need to think.' We can also use hand gestures or search for a photo on our phone to show what we mean. And finally, we can relax and take a deep breath. There's no rush. People are more patient than we think.

So, don't worry if you forget words when you're speaking. It's a normal part of learning a language. Just try to find ways around the word and remember to relax.

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English Comprehension Quiz

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